Eat the Rainbow for Your Health
November 21, 2023

Colorful fruits and vegetables are the result of phytonutrients. Each one is full of compounds that help protect against disease.
Red
Phytonutrient: Lycopene
tomatoes, watermelon, strawberries, sweet red peppers, guava, pink grapefruit
- Can support heart health
- May reduce the risk of certain cancers
- Promotes healthy skin
Orange/Yellow
Phytonutrient: Beta-carotene
carrots, cantaloupe, sweet potatoes, yellow peppers, bananas, pineapple, corn, oranges
- Protects eye health
- Reduces age-related macular degeneration
- Supports lung health
Green
Phytonutrient: Chlorophyll, lutein
spinach, kale, broccoli, avocados, asparagus, green cabbage, Brussels sprouts
- Protects eye health
- May lower the risk of cancer
- Maintains healthy blood pressure
- Supports bone health
Blue/Purple
Phytonutrient: Anthocyanins
blueberries, blackberries, grapes, purple cabbage, eggplant, plums
- Protects against type 2 diabetes
- May improve memory, attention and cognitive
- May lower the risk of certain cancers
White
Phytonutrient: Anthoxanthins, allicin
cauliflower, garlic, leeks, onions, mushrooms, parsnips
- Promotes heart health
- Associated with lower stroke risk
- May protect against certain cancers
How Much To Eat Every Day
Use Fresh or Frozen
1.5 – 2 cups of fruit
2 – 3 cups of vegetables
Try To Incorporate
2 – 3 colors of fruit and vegetables at every meal
Lightly cooking vegetables with a little butter or oil increases nutrient absorption.
Tags: Diet and Nutrition