Expert Orthopedic Care for Jones Fractures
The metatarsals are five long bones that connect the toes to other bones and ligaments in the foot. When a break occurs in the fifth metatarsal – the bone that connects the pinky toe to the base of the foot – it is called a Jones fracture. Jones fractures are the most common type of metatarsal fractures.
Schedule an Appointment
The orthopedic specialists at University Hospitals have the advanced skills and experience to treat all foot and ankle conditions, including Jones fractures. To schedule an appointment, call 216-220-9088 or schedule online.
Causes & Risk Factors for Jones Fractures
Jones fractures are a common injury among athletes. They can occur when there is sudden force on the outside of the foot or when doing side-to-side movements with the foot. They are especially common among ballet dancers. Additional risk factors include:
- Sudden increase in the length or intensity of athletic training
- Running on uneven surfaces
- Weight gain that increases pressure on the feet
Symptoms of a Jones Fracture
Signs that you may have fractured your fifth metatarsal bone include:
- Sharp, stabbing pain on the outside of the middle of the foot
- Swelling, bruising and discoloration on the outside of the foot
- Tenderness to the touch
- Difficulty walking
If you experience any of these symptoms, you should stop all activity and have your foot evaluated by an orthopedic specialist.
Diagnosis & Treatment of Jones Fractures
In addition to taking a full medical and lifestyle history, your doctor will perform a physical exam of your foot and ask how the injury occurred. An X-ray will often be done to confirm or rule out a Jones fracture diagnosis.
Recommended treatments are usually conservative and may include:
- Rest
- Immobilization of the foot with a cast or medical boot
- Elevation and icing
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen
Complete healing from a Jones fracture with conservative treatments can take six to eight weeks or more. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to align the bone and repair the break. For this procedure, the surgeon will insert a screw to stabilize the fracture while it heals.
Recovering from a Jones Fracture
It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions exactly after being treated for a Jones fracture. With or without surgical repair, this type of fracture can take several months to heal completely. Don’t resume your usual activities until your doctor says it is safe to do so.
Physical therapy will often be prescribed to stretch and strengthen your foot once the cast or boot has been removed. You may be advised to continue wearing the boot when walking to help manage any lingering symptoms.
Make an Appointment
Our orthopedic experts offer in-person and virtual visits. Call 216-220-9088 or schedule your visit online today.